Adopting a New Dog

So you’re considering adopting a dog? This could very well be one of the most rewarding and fulfilling decisions you could ever make. Not only will it change your life but it will certainly change the life of a homeless dog. As rewarding as it can be it is truly a serious decision. There are different places that you can get your next furry family member from, city shelter, rescue, license breeder or even a friend. Before bringing in a new dog there are things that are necessary for you to think about first. Adopting a dog is a life-long decision that shouldn’t be taken lightly.

-Every breed has a specific background:

Don't think of your dog as a blank slate, they come with their own templates. They have inherent traits, tendencies, energy, behavioral considerations and grooming needs that all need to be taken into consideration in order to maintain a happy life for you and your pup.

-What was the breed of dog originally designed to do?

There are dogs that were bred for various tasks. Some of the categories are herding, hunting, sporting, companionship or guarding. The Westminster Dog show displays the dog classes perfectly. All of these categories of work are still ingrained in canines and can present as instinct. This is where the idea of nurture versus nature comes in. While you may never get rid of a herding dog's instinct you can use training to adapt that trait to your everyday life.

-How much grooming will be required, if there is any at all?

First of all, every dog requires some sort of grooming. All dogs will shed in one way or another. Double coated dogs are notorious four legged hair dropping machines. These are the types of dogs that will typically shed at least twice a year. Curly coated dogs, such as poodles or doodles, require a bit more maintenance than other dogs. They will need haircuts and at home combing and brushing in order to prevent tangles/mats. There are even hairless dogs that require more of a skincare routine.

-What kind of training will they need and is it something that I can provide for them?

Training is not a one and done thing. It requires consistency and is life long. The training is for both your dog and you. It is how you will learn to coexist with one another and communicate. An added benefit of training is controlling the natural instincts of your dog. There is even more specialty training for service animals (there is a difference between service animal and emotional support).

-How do they typically behave with external stimuli such as other pets/animals or kids.

A dog's temperament truly matters. Some dogs are inherently calm and unphased. Other breeds will do well in busy households where they will constantly have something to do. Dogs need structure whether they are in a laid back household or a busy one. If you are looking at getting a dog from a reputable breeder, ask for their official paperwork for behavior testing and the proper placement that the dog will need. A dog that has a high drive for work, like a Belgian Malinois, shouldn't be restricted to an apartment setting. If you are going to adopt from a shelter, you can also ask them about your potential dog's temperament. Most shelters will have volunteers who will take dogs out for special time away from the kennels. These volunteers get a bit of insight into the dog and let the shelter know.

-Will I be able to meet their emotional and physical needs?

Senior and special needs dogs (or cats) will more than likely need care that is more sensitive and gentle. Puppies need love, care, structure and training. High energy dogs thrive better in environments where they have yards to drain their energy.

A dog's breed does not automatically equal what their personality will be. However, it is stereotypically a good start but every dog is their own individual being. Breed characteristics will give you a start as far as figuring out what you will need to provide for them. In the long run though it will take a little time to learn the individual dog. Special needs (tripods, deaf, blind dogs for example) and senior dogs will most likely need a little extra care. Don't let their age or special needs discourage you though, they will still give of themselves tenfold. By knowing your dog you are going to be able to help them thrive and live their best life.

Doing your research before bringing a new dog or cat isn't just the responsible thing, it also shows your pet respect. The dogs who are under or over stimulated, misunderstood or over-handled can become anxious, reactive or even withdrawn. These are negative side effects that we should try to avoid. When owners take the time to learn, adapt and advocate for their breeds the transformation is beautiful and incredible. As a mobile groomer and pet care educator, Waggy Tails Mobile Pet Grooming sees the consequences of mismatched placements.

Research isn’t just responsible—it’s respectful. It honors the dog’s history, needs, and individuality. It also sets you both up for a lifetime of trust, joy, and tail wags.